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August 6, 1981
“The 6th was a momentous day,” Northorp declared. “It was
the beginning of the events that have probably taken Olson off the
streets of Canada for the rest of his life.” It was also the
beginning of several days of methodical police work. The
surveillance team went into high gear.
August 7 to 11, 1981
Solving a murder usually boils down to a lucky break. Peter
Sutcliffe, the Yorkshire Ripper, was arrested by two vice cops
concerned about license plates. He was driving a car with stolen
plates, was arrested, and later confessed to 13 murders --this after
some 250 detectives had been deployed and almost $8 million dollars
had been spent on the investigation. There was also evidence that
Sutcliffe had been questioned nine times by the English police and
was even arrested once with his hammer, his favorite weapon, but
somehow happened to escape detection.
The extensive national coverage of the missing children was
likened by some members of the media to the Yorkshire Ripper case in
Great Britain and the Atlanta child killings. U.S. Human Resources
Minister Grace McCarthy claimed: “We have our own little Atlanta
going on.
“I feel the police, in total, did a tremendous job,” Northrop
concluded. “All you have to do is compare the length of time it
took the police in other jurisdictions to solve their serial
killings. Twenty-nine blacks, twenty-seven male and two female,
ranging in age from seven to twenty-eight years, were murdered in
Atlanta, Georgia, from July 1979 until May 1981. In 1981 only two of
the cases were close to being cleared when Wayne Williams was
indicted for the two latest murders, both of adults.”
Also in both jurisdictions all of the victims’ bodies had been
found. Not so in the Olson case, eliminating the chance of securing
leads or even knowing if one person was responsible. “The fact
that known and suspected victims were both male and female,” said
Northorp, “was in itself most unusual and further complicated
matters,” ignoring the fact that the Atlanta child murders also
involved victims of both sexes and a wide range of ages, including
young adults.
“We didn’t interview Olson until his arrest on the 12th of
August,” said Maile, “because we didn’t have anything.”
August 12, 1981
“I had no idea this would be the day when the big break would
come,” declared Northorp, “nor did Olson have any idea this
would be his last day as a free man.” The decision was made to
arrest Olson on Vancouver Island, then commence intensive
interrogation.
August 18, 1981
Olson was charged with the first-degree murder of Judy Kozma,
which ultimately resulted in a full confession.
August 21, 1981
Supt. Bruce Northorp had been heading the task force for three
weeks with no real guidelines to follow. He had to assemble some 150
officers who were at that time working the case, digest all the
information accumulated before he took the assignment, plan
strategy, deal with the media, and a myriad of other details. He was
shocked at the turn of events. “At 8:35 a.m. I got a real jolt,”
said Northorp. “I learned for the first time of the $100,000 deal
put forward by Olson.”
The “Cash-for-bodies” Deal
“I’ll give you eleven bodies for $100,000. The first one will
be a freebie,” Olson offered the police.
“I felt the intense pressure over the ensuing hours,”
said Northorp. “We were so close [to breaking the case]. But could
Olson really be so stupid as to enter into an agreement that would
likely result in his spending the balance of his days in prison?”
Still, there was no concrete evidence that the missing children and
the murders were related.
The bodies of Weller, Johnsrude, King, and Kozma had been
recovered. Olson proposed a schedule to recover the missing bodies
of the dead children, one at a time, in a specific order and then
money would be placed in an account:
- Chartrand at Whistler
- Daignault at Surrey
- Carson at Chilliwack
- Four locations where evidence would be found
- Court at Agassiz
- Wolfsteiner at Chilliwack
- Partington at Richmond
- German girl at an unspecified location “You’ll get
statements with the bodies,” said Olson. “I’ll give you
all the evidence, the things only the killer would know.”
As Olson led police to further bodies, Northop said in his
co-authored book Where Shadows Linger, “I was convinced
Olson’s admission to two more murders was merely a ploy, bearing
in mind his many escapes from custody, tight security was laid on.
Olson was to be taken in a car with three unarmed police officers,
with one handcuffed to him. The car was to be escorted by two other
cars, with two officers in each, armed with revolvers, rifles, and
shotguns. District Two was alerted that Olson might be taken their
way, and I arranged for the use of a police aircraft. If escape was
on his mind, he would not succeed.”
In the year 2000, in a Vancouver Sun article called
“Ex-Mounties Deny Olson Case was Botched,” two retired RCMP
officers, Fred Maile and Ed Drozda, among other disclaimers, said
there is no truth to allegations in Where Shadows Linger: The
Untold Story of the RCMP’s Olson Murders Investigation, that
flaws in the investigation may have allowed Olson to claim seven
more victims before he was finally caught. Drozda said, “Hindsight
plays such a large part. It is so wonderful with all the information
before you to say, `Oh wow, look at this.’ At the time you are
putting together a puzzle and these pieces somewhere along the way
have to fit. It’s not only surfacing someone who is a suspect but
also in putting the evidence together to take it to court and get a
conviction.”
Maile’s boss, Staff Sergeant Arnie Nylund, commented in Where
Shadows Linger, “Fred seemed to know what he was doing, and I
had never seen anything to indicate otherwise. It is easy to view
these things in hindsight and draw conclusions. We had other
suspects that looked better than Olson. Don’t forget, it was not
apparent a serial killer was on the loose. Up until then the guys
were busy working on a number of other homicides not related to
these cases at all. After Olson was in jail we had all kinds of
second-guessers. We did the best we could with what we had. I have
nothing but respect for the guys and how they did it. It was
terrible, just terrible for those members who accompanied Olson when
they were recovering those bodies. It was so bad I had to send one
man home. He just couldn’t take it anymore.”
“It’s not an investigation you like to talk about too much
because of the nature of what he was doing. I mean he was killing
children,” Maile told the Vancouver Sun. “To me, if there
was ever an image of the devil, it was Clifford Olson.”
The Deal Exposed
The secret deal had been cut in 1981, but was exposed to the
media a year later.
“Olson Was Paid to Locate Bodies” was just one of the bold
front-page headlines on January 14, 1982 in the Vancouver Sun.
On January 15th the Sun headline read: “Olson Deal Greeted
by Disgust.” The police had not disclosed the cash deal for
fear of prejudicing Olson’s right to a fair trial. At some point
the Attorney General of British Columbia, the federal Solicitor
General, the Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner of the RCMP in
Ottawa, as well as the Prime Minister of Canada would be drawn into
the controversy.
Many thought it repugnant that Olson was profiting from his
crimes. “I found it unthinkable he should be paid to provide
evidence,” said Supt. Bruce Northorp, the head of the task force.
“The proposition to pay Olson’s wife was simply splitting hairs.
She was not separated from him, and Olson stood to gain even if
monies were paid to his wife. The situation may have been different
if she were separated and were supplying information as to past
criminal activity. That was not the case.”
Northorp had to admit though that he felt a tremendous sense of
relief that the killings were solved and no more children would die.
When asked what evidence had been found, Northorp replied, “I
won’t go into detail. Essentially, they were items, which could be
established as belonging to each of the four victims, whose bodies
had been found without Olson’s assistance, thus establishing he
was the killer. Only the killer would have knowledge of where these
articles had been hidden.”
The Attorney General of British Columbia, Allan Williams, also
wondered how such an appalling deal had been made. Yet the good news
was, in exchange for $100,000, the Attorney General could guarantee
a first-degree murder conviction, ease the anxiety of the parents of
the missing children, subdue the terror in British Columbia, and end
an expensive police investigation. There was no hard evidence and
Olson, an experienced criminal, was unlikely to talk without it. The
day before Clifford Olson was charged with the death of Judy Kozma,
he had a two-hour visit with his wife Joan and their infant son.
“I could not stop crying during those two hours,” wrote Olson in
a letter February 5th, 1982, to Genevieve Westcott, a CBC television
reporter in Vancouver, as to why he pleaded guilty.
“I told my wife that I was responsible for the deaths of the
children and that I could not live with myself nor have any peace of
mind until I confess to what I had done and give back the bodies to
their families for a proper Christian burial.
“My wife told me that if I told police (R.C.M.P.) what I did,
they would lock me up in jail for the rest of my life and I would in
all probability be killed in jail. She said what would she tell our
son when he grew up and everyone was teasing him at school for what
his father had done. I told her it will be up to me to tell my son
what has happened. I knew in my heart that I must give up my wife
and son for the rest of my life. . My son will have to [sic] father
to call Daddy and he will grow up knowing his father for the sins he
has done. And my wife will always bear my mistake for the rest of
her life. She told me that I must do what is right and that she will
always love me and that someday we would be n [sic] heaven together
praising the Lord together.”
Olson may have been trying to bolster his own image because he
also was heard to say: “If I gave a shit about the parents I
wouldn’t have killed the kid.”
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