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When she had finished with Balasz and her mother, Eisenmann took
Brunn to another part of the yard and showed her an incinerator with
thick fireproof walls that were capable of withstanding extreme
temperatures. Aware that the previous occupants of the cabin
were in some way involved in the disappearance of several people,
Brunn and Eisenmann decided that a detailed examination of the
entire area, including the incinerator and the mysterious concrete
bunker, was a priority. As their search warrant didn't cover
the locked bunker, Brunn asked Balasz if she would give them consent
to search it. Balasz responded to their request angrily,
suggesting that they talk to Lake's partner, Charles Ng.
Brunn asked for more details on Ng and was told that he was an
Asian who normally hung out with Lake. When asked if she had
seen Ng recently, Balasz told the detectives that Ng had rung the
previous day and asked her to drive him to his apartment to pick up
a paycheck. She then told them that Ng had packed a suitcase
with clothes, a .22 handgun, ammunition, a large amount of cash and
two I.D's, a California driver's license and a Social Security card,
both in the name of Mike Kimoto. Afterwards she had driven him
to the United Airlines terminal at San Francisco airport but had no
idea where he was going.
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| Leonard Lake (Harrington &
Burger) |
Balasz was then asked for more information on Lake and told the
detectives that she and Lake had met at a Renaissance Fair in Marin
County and had married after dating for a short time. As his
best man Lake had chosen Charles Gunnar, a long time friend who at
just 5'8", weighed nearly four hundred pounds, prompting Balasz
to christen him "the fat man." Shortly after
the wedding, which was paid for by Gunnar, the couple moved to Philo
in Mendocino where Lake found work managing a motel. Within a
year, Ng arrived and moved in with Lake and his new wife.
According to Balasz, Lake and Ng got on well, as they were both
former marines. In 1982, five months after his arrival, Ng
left for several days and returned late one night driving a pickup.
Balasz told the detectives that on the night of Ng's return, he and
Lake had performed a strange dance in the yard and later unpacked
some crates from the truck and placed them in a shed.
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Early the following morning, an FBI swat team raided the property
and arrested Ng and Lake and charged them in relation to the theft
of weapons from a military base in Hawaii. Lake was later
released on $30,000 bail, which was paid by Gunnar, while Ng, who
was still considered a serving member of the Marine Corps, was
court-martialled and sentenced to two years in Leavenworth prison.
Not wishing to go to jail, Lake made plans to run off and hide in
the mountains and asked Balasz to go with him. When she
refused, the relationship broke down and Lake moved into the cabin
alone.
Although Balasz had spoken freely about her life with Lake, when
Brunn pushed for further details on his relationship with Ng, Balasz
became angry, refused the detectives permission to enter the bunker
and demanded to speak with an attorney. Shortly after, Balasz
and Eberling left.
After relaying the information regarding Ng's movements and alias
to their office, Brunn and Eisenmann left the site to request an
additional search warrant for the bunker. Because of the
information they had uncovered, their request was given top priority
and a joint task force was set up to search the entire site.
San Francisco police chief, Cornelius Murphy, authorised a
twelve-man unit and Sheriff Ballard of Calaveras County assembled a
team of five men and placed Lieutenant Bob Bunning in charge.
Deputy Chief of Inspectors Joseph Lordan was placed in charge of the
San Francisco detachment.
On Tuesday, June 4, 1985, the search began. The first task
was to set up a base camp while a locksmith was summoned to unlock
the bunker. A preliminary examination of the area around the
bunker was then conducted which revealed a cleared area ten feet in
diameter that showed traces of lye and a long trench that seemed to
contain articles of clothing. Fearing a gravesite, Sheriff
Ballard ordered the searchers to focus their attention on those
areas while he sent an officer to find out who owned the
neighbouring property. Within hours a team of
"sniffer" dogs and their handlers, a forensic specialist
and two additional patrolmen had joined the search.
While Ballard was coordinating his search party, the officer
returned from the house next door with more disturbing information.
The owner of that property, Bo Carter, who had been contacted by
telephone, informed the officer that the house was a rental.
Some weeks before, his tenants, Lonnie Bond, his partner Brenda
O'Connor and their infant son Lonnie Jr., had fallen behind on their
rent so he had sent a real estate agent to collect it. When
the agent arrived, a man calling himself Charles Gunnar came from
the direction of the cabin and told him that the tenants had left
ten days previously. At that time, the agent informed Carter
that another man, by the name of Robin Stapley, had been living with
the Bonds prior to their disappearance. The agent had also
told Carter that an eroded bank near the boundary between the two
properties had been recently dug up.
Disturbed by the news, Carter went to the site a week later to
inspect his property. When he arrived, a man calling himself
Charlie Gunnar had approached him and watched as he inspected the
house. Carter said he didn't worry about Gunnar until he saw a
TV news item about a man who took cyanide following his arrest for a
weapons charge. The news item had also shown the man's picture
and given his name. According to Carter, the man he had seen
near the cabin was Leonard Lake. After hearing the story,
Ballard sent searchers to find the area described by the agent.
The following day, the bunker was opened. Sheriff Ballard,
Detectives Brunn and Eisenmann and the Calaveras County Information
officer, Jim Stenquist, conducted the initial search. The main room
was a twenty-foot by twelve-foot workshop area with a range of hand
tools and power saws hanging on a plywood wall next to a workbench.
On closer inspection, many of the tools were found to be encrusted
with a dried brownish substance, possibly blood. Attached to
the bench was a broken vise. As they inspected the room
further, the detectives checked the dimensions of it and discovered
that it was smaller than the size it seemed from the outside and
deduced that there may be a hidden room. They soon found that
the plywood tool rack was in fact a door leading to a smaller room.
Inside were a double bed, a side table, books and a reading lamp.
On one wall was a wooden plaque with the legend "Operation
Miranda" carved into it.
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Inside the bunker.
(SACRAMENTO BEE) |
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Police would later learn that the name was derived from a book
called "The Collector" by John Fowles, which was found in
the bookshelf. The book tells the story of a butterfly
collector who kidnaps a beautiful woman and keeps her locked in his
cellar where the woman eventually dies.
The room also contained military equipment including uniforms,
boots and a vast array of weapons, including assault rifles,
shotguns and machine guns. On the floor, police found a work
shirt and a baseball cap with the words "Dennis Moving
Service" embroidered on them.
In a bookshelf on the far wall, between books on explosives and
chemicals, the searchers found a small window that appeared to be
made up of multiple panes of glass, possibly soundproofed. On
another shelf was a military "Starlight" scope which,
initially designed for snipers, was capable of viewing objects in
extremely low light conditions. On another wall were
twenty-one candid photographs of young girls in various stages of
undress, most of which were taken outdoors. Two of the
pictures had been taken in front of wallpaper with a cartoon
character motif.
Police would eventually identify the wallpaper as being the same as
that in the South City Juvenile Hall, the same location that
Claralyn Balasz worked as a teacher's assistant. All
twenty-one women were later identified and found to be alive and
well.
After checking their measurements again, the detectives found
that there was another discrepancy indicating that there may be a
third room behind the small window. Sheriff Ballard was
informed but refused the searchers permission to continue with the
search until the forensic technicians had collected evidence from
the first two rooms.
The first find by the technicians was a single adult fingerprint
taken from the bookshelf window. Later they found other prints
on and around the same window, which were retained until the
fingerprint records of Lake, Ng and missing person files could be
obtained for comparison.
The fingerprints on and around the window were later positively
identified as belonging to Ng and Lake.
As the technicians continued their analysis, searchers outside
uncovered two bones beside the driveway but were unable to ascertain
if they were human. They were later sent to Doctor Boyd
Stephens, San Francisco's Chief Medical Examiner for further
analysis.
The second day at the site, the lab crew responsible for the
search of the cabin found additional evidence in the form of a .22
calibre bullet that was removed from the wall of the main bedroom.
Under the springs of the bed in the same room, they found a diary,
which later proved to be written by Leonard Lake and described in
chilling detail how he and Ng had selected, raped, and murdered
numerous victims. It also described how Lake, an ardent
survivalist who feared nuclear war, had planned to build a series of
bunkers across the country complete with supplies, weapons and
female sex-slaves. The diary further spelled out his intention
to use his female captives to repopulate the world.
By 5.00pm on the second day, the initial forensic analysis of the
bunker had been completed and Ballard ordered Brunn and Eisenmann to
continue their search of the interior. After checking what
looked like a sealed room, Brunn found a secret door behind a
bookcase that led into the room with the window. The room
itself was only three foot three inches wide by seven and a half
feet long with a six-foot ceiling. Inside they found a narrow
bed, a chemical toilet, air freshener and a water container.
Holes had been drilled in the wall to provide ventilation but had
been baffled to exclude light. After closely examining both
rooms at the same time, they discovered that the window was
"two-way" glass. They later discovered a button
beside it which, when pushed, allowed the occupants of the first
room to hear any sounds from within the smaller room.
Eisenmann than turned off all the lights in the bunker and, using
the "Starlight" scope through the "viewing
window," was able to see Brunn clearly in the smaller room.
They had discovered what looked like a "hostage cell."
When the newest information was relayed to Ballard, he left the site
and returned to his office where he made plans for a full-scale
murder investigation, which would include the FBI, the Californian
Forestry Department and the Californian Department of Justice.
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Excavation in progress
(SACRAMENTO BEE) |
On day three, the searchers were assisted by another specialist
detachment of dogs and their handlers from the Californian Rescue
Dogs Association. After an hour of fruitless searching,
Ballard called for heavy equipment to begin digging up the site.
During the same morning, Ballard received an unexpected visitor in
the form of Gloria Eberling, Lake's mother. She told Ballard
that she had come because she was concerned about her other son,
Donald who had disappeared two years earlier. Brunn, who was
also present, asked Eberling if Balasz had removed anything from the
cabin on the day they met and was told that Balasz had taken twelve
videotapes from the main bedroom.
Balasz later gave police the twelve videos she had taken from the
cabin which, as she had indicated, were of her and Lake having sex.
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Ballard then asked Eberling if Lake's condition had improved, she
told him that her son had been officially pronounced brain dead and
doctors were pressing her to switch of his life support.
For Ballard, the case was becoming a nightmare. He had
evidence that suggested multiple kidnappings, rapes and murders and
two main suspects but one was virtually dead and the other was in
hiding, possibly in another country. All he could do was
collect the evidence and wait.
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| Charles Ng mugshot (AP) |
The FBI, meanwhile had determined that Charles Ng had taken a
flight from San Francisco to Chicago but they were unable to
ascertain where he had gone from there. After a check of his
background, they found that he came from Hong Kong, had sisters in
Toronto and Calgary, an uncle in Yorkshire, England and former
Marine friends in Hawaii. They were aware that, with
sufficient funds and several days' lead, Ng could be in any of four
locations. To assist in the search, they contacted Interpol
and Scotland Yard and distributed Ng's description worldwide.
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