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Southern California has something for everyone. A temperate climate
year-round is a boon to agriculture, industry and tourism. Mountains
and deserts beckon hikers, while beaches lure surfers and sunbathers.
Farms and citrus groves employ underpaid migrant workers from Mexico.
Tourists head south, seeking adventure in the streets of Tijuana,
Tecate and Mexicali. The Hollywood dream factory devours wannabe
stars. Money leaves a trail of stench on Rodeo Drive.
The darker side, of course, is unmentioned in the guidebooks and
brochures. As always, crime goes hand-in-hand with affluence. Drugs
flow across the border. Prostitutes work the streets near the studios
of Disney and Universal. Runaways sleep in culverts, alleyways, or in
seedy crash pads such as Hollywood’s notorious “Hotel Hell.” Street
gangs and dealers transform streets into shooting galleries.
There are also the predators –- aside from the ones in gold chains
in limousines.
Southern California is Psycho Central. The region has earned its
grim reputation the hard way, producing a full ten percent of the
world’s identified serial killers between 1950 and 2000. Predictably,
the killers are now celebrities, with nicknames tailor-made for the
tabloids, and their inferior cousin, television.
The Night Stalker. The I-5 Killer. The Skid Row Slasher. The
Hillside Strangler. The Freeway Killer. The Koreatown Slasher. The
Candlelight Killer. The Southside Slayer. The Trash Bag Killer. The
Sunset Slayer. The Orange Coast Killer.
No studies have explained the disproportionate number of serial
killers in Southern California, but some of the answers are as obvious
as a talentless Hollywood nymphet. The first is population. Hunters go
where there is game, and Southern California offers an abundance of
prey. Los Angeles’ population stood at 3.6 million at the turn of the
new century, with another 1.2 million in San Diego. Overall, the
sprawl from Santa Barbara to the Baja border totals 20 million.
Innumerable others live “off the record” -- runaways, illegal
immigrants, the homeless, fugitives, and those who simply have fallen
through the cracks.
Among those 20 million inhabitants and others yet unrecognized, a
predator can find abundant “targets of opportunity.” These include
hitchhikers, prostitutes, fringe dwellers, unattended children, and
the forgotten elderly. Many won’t be missed. If their bodies are
recovered from a shallow grave, a highway culvert or a garbage
dumpster, who will care?
Mobility is key. Southern California invented the automobile cult.
The population is large, but the density is low. A teeming highway
system, for example, has made Los Angeles the global capital of bank
robbery.
In a predictable irony, a predator named Mack Ray Edwards helped to
build the freeways, slaughtering children from 1953 to 1969, planting
their bodies overnight in soil that he would pave with asphalt in the
morning. By the time Edwards hanged himself on San Quentin’s death
row, the next generation already was cruising those freeways in style.
Their names are nightmarish legend. Harvey Glatman. Thor
Christiansen. Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono. Patrick Kearney.
William Bonin and Vernon Butts. Fernando Cota. Randy Kraft. The Manson
family.
Two of the worst are now all but forgotten today, except by the
families of victims and some cops. These slayers never had nicknames,
because reporters never learned of them until they were in custody.
Yet one of has selected a nickname.
He signs his prison fan mail “Pliers”.
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