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Improbably, Marie Hilley was not the only “black widow” of note from the
tiny mill town of Blue Mountain, Alabama. In the 1950s Americans were
shocked at the criminal exploits of Nannie Hazle Doss, a sweet-looking woman
whose jovial manner during her lurid confessions earned her the nickname “The
Giggling Grandma.” Nannie Doss, who was raised in Blue Mountain and
later moved to Oklahoma, killed eleven people, including five husbands, two of
her children, and her mother. Marie Hilley’s tally of victims wasn’t
nearly as prodigious as Nannie Doss’s, but her dark shadow loomed larger over
Blue Mountain than Doss’s ever had.
Marie Hilley’s Alabama was not one of plantations and verandas and mint
juleps. North Alabama, where the Appalachian Mountains finally play
themselves out, is a rockier, less agriculturally hospitable place than the more
cotton-friendly areas further south. The cotton with which Marie would
have been familiar was processed in the textile mills of Blue Mountain and
Anniston, the bustling industrial town on the outskirts of which Blue Mountain
lay. Calhoun County, which encompassed both towns, was full of hard
working people who had never known the fabled leisurely life for which the South
was known.
Huey Frazier and Lucille Meads worked just as hard as everybody else.
Each came from a family whose life was centered on the local mills, and when
they married in January, 1932, each was already accustomed to the long hours of
labor required just to make a living in Depression-era Alabama. When her
daughter Audrey Marie was born on June 4, 1933, Lucille Frazier held no
illusions about staying home to care for the child; she returned to her job at
Linen Thread Company as soon as she could, and relatives cared for Marie while
her parents worked long shifts.
The Fraziers loved Marie—there was never any doubt of that. But they
were, like the folks around them, realists. Times were hard and a single
income didn’t stretch far enough to meet the needs of a family of three.
Huey and Lucille loved and trusted their families and were grateful for the
help. And they tried to make up for the lost time with Marie by spoiling
her. Marie’s clothes weren’t the best money could buy, but they were
pretty and neat, and better than those of a lot of the kids around her.
And from an early age Marie got her way—the slightest correction or denial was
likely to provoke a loud tantrum. The Fraziers, perhaps out of guilt,
never saw fit to administer any real discipline.
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