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Black Widow: a poisonous spider of the genus Latrodectus,
especially the female, which devours its mate.
Webster’s
New Universal Unabridged Dictionary
The notorious human “black widow” husband-killer is named after
the deadly female spider that will kill and eat the males after
mating; her venom is fifteen times more potent than an equal weight of
rattlesnake venom.
Pamela Smart’s case brought to the forefront a phenomenon that is
increasingly gaining attention: females who kill. Compared to men,
women commit very little crime. It is so rare, little is known about
the female offender. Women offenders differ considerably from their
male counterparts, in that, women do not commit criminal acts as often
and their patterns of offending as well as their motivations are
different. When a woman commits a crime it is usually a minor property
offense, predominantly shoplifting and welfare fraud. Rarely do women
commit violent offenses; however, when they do, murder and assault are
common. Those women who have committed homicide fall into two groups:
the younger offenders usually kill their children, while those
middle-aged kill their abusive spouses.
Pam Smart is a typical female murderer in that she perpetrated
violence in her home, murdering her husband. However, unlike most
other women who kill, she did not kill an abusive spouse. Pam’s
motive was very different. What little is known about this rare sort
of murderess is that she typically kills for money or for convenience.
“Black widows” defy systematic investigation yet illicit an
inordinate amount of media and public attention. Pam was only seen
briefly by a psychiatrist in 1990, but never had a thorough
psychological evaluation.
In reality, the case was not unique, but the media coverage managed
to propel the case into history, with some 150 reporters from all over
the world. It was the first time that a court case had been filmed
live, with Channel 9 interrupting daily programming and rebroadcasting
the highlights after midnight. A few months after the trial, the TV
movie Murder in New Hampshire: The Pamela Smart Story starring
Helen Hunt was broadcast. And in 1995, To Die For, scripted as
a comedy, had Nicole Kidman playing the lead role, from the loosely
based novel of Joyce Maynard.
Former Derry Police Capt. Loring Jackson, the supervisor of the
investigation had this to say about the media hype: “I think the
case was blown way out of proportion by the news media. They seized on
sex, drugs and rock `n’ roll. …To me, the press was nothing but a
royal pain in the ass, and you can quote me on that.”
Pam has received thousands of letters from all over the U.S. Her
only regrets are any past actions that had some effect on the outcome
of her case. "Of course, I regret ever being involved with Bill
Flynn," Smart said. "That was a horrible mistake that I am
paying a terrible price for, as I am innocent of any involvement in
the plot to murder Greg.
"Yes, I made the mistake of having an affair with Bill Flynn,
but I wish the public would stop defining me by that one
mistake," Smart said. "There is more to me than my worst
error in judgment." She fulfills herself in prison through her
educational goals. "I am very different from the media's
portrayal of me," she said. "I am not a cold, uncaring
individual."
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